The India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement enters into force on July 15, 2026. UK tariffs of up to 70% on processed foods, 21.5% on marine products, 18% on engineering goods and auto components, 16% on leather and footwear, 12% on textiles and garments and 8% on chemicals and pharmaceuticals go to zero. A social security convention spares Indian professionals in the UK from paying contributions in both countries for up to five years, covering over 75,000 workers and 900 companies, and the UK opens 137 services sub-sectors. The UK buys about 3.4% of India's merchandise exports.
Why it matters for listed companies
Zero duty in the UK improves the price competitiveness of Indian apparel and home-textile exporters, seafood processors, leather and footwear makers, auto-component suppliers and engineering firms against rivals that still pay tariffs. The social security relief cuts the cost of posting staff to the UK for IT services companies. The UK takes a modest share of India's exports, so the gains concentrate in labour-intensive export sectors rather than the broad market.
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